
VA Benefits Financial Eligibility: Who Qualifies for Veterans Long-Term Care Benefits?
Veterans and their spouses may be eligible for VA financial benefits that can help cover costs of senior care. Find out how to apply.
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The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Aid and Attendance benefit can be used to help cover the costs of an assisted living community, memory care facility, or nursing home. The A&A benefit can also be used for in-home care services.
Veterans who qualify for the VA’s A&A benefit must first be eligible to receive the basic VA pension.
Suzette Graham, founder and CEO of Patriot Angels, explains that veterans or their surviving spouses who need assistance with at least two activities of daily living (ADLs) can use A&A benefits.
Additionally, veterans or their surviving spouse must:1

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A&A benefit amounts depend on whether the payment is going to a veteran or a surviving spouse, and whether the veteran or spouse has dependents.
The current amounts for the VA’s A&A benefit, as well as the total Maximum Annual Pension Rate (MAPR), are:2,3
| Recipient | A&A amount | Total MAPR |
| Surviving spouse | $6,998 | $18,697 with no dependents; $22,304 with dependents |
| Single veteran | $11,589 | $29,030 |
| Veteran with dependent | $11,649 | $34,488 plus $2,984 for each additional dependent |
| Two married veterans, one qualifies for A&A | $11,649 | $34,488 |
| Two married veterans, both qualify for A&A | $23,304 | $46,143 |
A&A benefits are usually paid through direct deposit to the veteran or survivor’s bank account, says Graham. There are credit unions and veteran-friendly banks for people who don’t have a bank account but want to receive their payment through direct deposit.
Veterans or their surviving spouses can apply using VA Form 21-2680, also known as the Examination for Housebound Status or Permanent Need for Regular Aid and Attendance. This form outlines and collects health information related to qualifying for the A&A benefit. All applications for the A&A benefit must include a completed 21-2680 form.
If the veteran or their surviving spouse lives in a nursing home, an additional form is needed. VA Form 21-0779, or the Request for Nursing Home Information in Connection with Claim for Aid and Attendance.
Once these forms have been completed, they can be taken to a local VA office or mailed to:
Department of Veterans Affairs
Pension Intake Center
P.O. Box 5365
Janesville, WI 53547-5365
Families often worry about making mistakes that delay approval. These 5 strategies can help ensure that your loved one’s A&A claim is approved:
The A&A benefit is a supplement to the basic VA pension, so veterans must first qualify for that.
Include medical records, proof of care costs, income statements, and details about assets and expenses.
If your loved one needs help with bathing, dressing, transferring, or staying safe, make sure the doctor’s narrative clearly explains why support is necessary.
The Fully Developed Claim program allows families to submit all evidence of their loved one’s eligibility upfront, including medical records, health history, and employment information. This reduces the number of back-and-forth requests and potentially shortens processing times. The FDC is the quickest way to get a VA benefits claim processed.
Save copies of all forms and follow up regularly. If a claim is denied, you can appeal. Understanding the reason for denial helps you respond effectively.

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Processing times for the A&A benefit range from a couple of weeks to several months. Claims are typically processed in the order they’re received. Some veterans may also qualify for priority processing under specific conditions determined by the VA, such as severe financial hardship, terminal illness, or homelessness.
You can also submit an Intent to File form, which protects the earliest possible start date for benefits while you’re gathering documentation. Once the claim is approved, the VA issues retroactive payments covering the months your loved one was eligible but waiting.
No. The VA’s Housebound Allowance program is different from the Aid and Attendance benefit. It’s not possible to qualify for both, as the eligibility criteria are different. A veteran can’t get A&A benefits and Housebound benefits at the same time.
Note: This article is for informational purposes only. A Place for Mom doesn’t provide legal advice for benefits applications. For professional legal advice, please consult with an elder law attorney or VA-accredited claims representative of your choice. Additionally, VA eligibility requirements may change over time.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2024, July 18). VA Aid and Attendance benefits and Housebound allowance
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2025, Dec. 18). Current pension rates for veterans.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2025, Dec. 18). Current Survivors Pension benefit rates.
Qualifying for the VA’s A&A benefit can be difficult, as applicants must meet strict eligibility criteria, including financial and medical needs, such as needing assistance with daily living.
Yes, a surviving spouse of a veteran may qualify for the VA’s A&A benefit if they meet all the eligibility criteria, including financial need and requiring assistance with at least two activities of daily living.
No. The VA’s A&A benefit is part of VA disability benefits and is considered tax-exempt, meaning it’s not taxable income.
A&A benefit amounts are typically higher than the Housebound amounts. That said, if your loved one doesn’t meet the A&A’s stricter eligibility requirements, the Housebound benefit is a good alternative.